Infertility Treatments in Singapore

Types of Infertility Treatment at Our Clinic

• Fertility Medications – Hormonal imbalances can sometimes affect ovulation or sperm production. Medications can be prescribed to stimulate ovulation in women, while certain supplement treatments can improve sperm production in men.
• Surgical Interventions – Surgical treatments may be necessary to correct physical issues such as blocked fallopian tubes, fibroids, endometriosis and other structural anomalies that may impact fertility.
• Lifestyle Modifications – Addressing lifestyle factors such as stress, poor diet, excessive or lack of exercise and obesity can improve one’s reproductive health and the effectiveness of other treatments.
• Natural Cycle Monitoring – Monitoring one’s menstrual cycle with tools like urine ovulation kits may help to optimise timing for natural intercourse to take place.

Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Options

Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) are advanced medical interventions for couples facing fertility challenges. Common types of ART include:

• In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) – IVF involves fertilising an egg outside the woman’s body and then implanting the resulting embryo into the uterus.
• Superovulation Intra-Uterine Insemination (SOIUI) – SOIUI occurs when sperms are injected directly into the uterus during timed ovulation to increase the chances of successful fertilisation.
• Egg Freezing – Egg freezing allows women to preserve their eggs for future use, making it a viable option for those who wish to delay pregnancy for personal or medical reasons.
• Donor Sperm or Eggs – The use of donor sperm or eggs may be considered when there are issues with the couple’s egg or sperm quality or when genetic issues arise.

The time needed to complete infertility treatment and/or achieve pregnancy varies widely depending on the treatments performed and one’s individual circumstances. While some couples may conceive within a few months of starting treatment, others may take longer, especially if multiple rounds of infertility treatments are required.

Following successful fertilisation and pregnancy, the patient will then receive prenatal care to ensure that the health of the mother and the developing baby are well taken care of.

Potential risks of infertility treatments include ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), multiple pregnancies and emotional stress. The use of fertility medications can also lead to side effects such as bloating, mood swings and headaches. Your gynaecologist will work closely with you to manage and alleviate these temporary side effects.

Making certain lifestyle changes can play a role in enhancing fertility. Here are some lifestyle changes that can apply to both men and women:

• Quit Smoking – Smoking has been shown to affect both sperm and egg quantity and quality negatively. Quitting smoking can improve reproductive health and increase the chances of conception.
• Avoid Harmful Substances – Exposure to toxins and harmful substances, such as recreational drugs and certain chemicals, can impair fertility.
• Limit Alcohol Intake – Excessive alcohol consumption can negatively affect reproductive function. Limiting alcohol intake can enhance fertility.
• Maintain a Healthy Diet – A balanced diet rich in vitamins, minerals and antioxidants supports reproductive health. Consider consuming a variety of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins and whole grains.
• Exercise Regularly – Regular physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight and improves one’s overall health.
• Manage Stress – High-stress levels can interfere with hormone balance and ovulation. Managing one’s stress levels may have a positive effect on fertility.
• Take Supplements – Certain supplements, including folic acid, vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids, can support reproductive health.
• Get Adequate Sleep – Quality sleep is essential for maintaining hormonal balance and overall health. It is best to aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night.